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	<title>The Staccato Slur &#187; sarah chang</title>
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	<description>An Aesthete to Save Us All</description>
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		<title>The Orchestral Psychologist</title>
		<link>http://staccatoslur.com/2010/03/28/the-orchestral-psychologist/</link>
		<comments>http://staccatoslur.com/2010/03/28/the-orchestral-psychologist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Mar 2010 17:43:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ajani Mgo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Meditative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brainwave]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business economists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gala concert]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human perception]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[memorization strategies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music cognition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[musicality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organisational psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[performance cues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[principal players]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[professional tools]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology knowledge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sarah chang]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subject matter experts]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://staccatoslur.com/?p=313</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I went to the Esplanade to attend the &#8220;Gala Concert: Sarah Chang Plays Bruch&#8221; on Friday, and I had some time before the concert to go to the library. While browsing through the journals on the bookshelves, I saw this study which caught my imagination &#8211; it was something about a cellist using performance cues [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-315" title="Sarah Chang" src="http://library.staccatoslur.com/post/the-orchestral-psychologist/sarah-chang.jpg" alt="" width="78" height="78" />I went to the Esplanade to attend the &#8220;Gala Concert: Sarah Chang  Plays Bruch&#8221; on Friday, and I had some time before the concert to go to  the library. While browsing through the journals on the bookshelves, I  saw this study which caught my imagination &#8211; it was something about a  cellist using performance cues to remember how to perform her piece, as  studied by psychologists. Then, I had a brainwave. I thought of  becoming, an <em>orchestral psychologist</em>.</p>
<p><img title="More..." src="http://staccatoslur.com/wp-includes/js/tinymce/plugins/wordpress/img/trans.gif" alt="" /><span id="more-313"></span>Does anyone  know of any pre-existing orchestra with such a position? I think I&#8217;d  love to go and work there next time. A psychologist in his basic degree  would have some exposure to industrial-organisational psychology  knowledge and research on human perception, perhaps to do with music  cognition and acoustics perception. So how about linking the two fields  together, with music psychology and organisational psychology expertise,  into orchestral psychology?</p>
<p>With a grounding in IO psychology, the psychologist could quite begin  his consultancy by assigning roles to each member of the orchestra: the  conductor who is the director; the principal players who would be like  the manager/subject-matter experts; the rest who would be the staff. In  fact, more configurations could be possible. Via motivation and  incentive, and professional tools of the trade, the psychologist could  aid in building an orchestra highly focused upon their craft, and  committed to their passions.</p>
<p>While in the commercial business-oriented setting the goal of such  consultancy is to achieve monetary and productivity payoffs, which would  be measured by accountants and business economists, the goal of the  orchestra would be to achieve better acoustics and musicality. This,  while is a task traditionally tasked to audiences and critics as judges,  and teachers as coaches, could actually be interpreted as, in turn,  another domain of psychology. The psychologist could offer advice on  memorization strategies; learning; the effects of the <em>vibrato</em> on  the human emotion; the affect of the timbre.</p>
<p>Besides, traditional results of IO psychology can also be expected  from the non-musician core of the orchestra when the services of the  psychologist is engaged in those areas i.e. in the event management  department; sponsorships department etc.</p>
<p>Yet, will the introduction of such a role in the structure of the  orchestra be a challenge to the traditional hierarchy and unwritten  rules of the musicians? Why should a psychologist, a <em>scientist</em>,  be allowed to interfere into the domain of <em>artistes</em>? Will  experienced players not be better judges and coaches than the  psychologist, the former with their empirical and hands-on knowledge  rather than the latter&#8217;s clinical training? Perhaps, the maximal  acceptance one can give to the psychologist is to allow him with his  practice of IO on the orchestra &#8211; his coaching of leadership and  motivation in the orchestra might be welcome in a setting where the onus  is on the conductor, the leader of many, to synthesize and bring out  collective magic in his players, each a talent and individual star.  However, the psychologist who tries to advise on the direct experience  and creation of music could be seen as overstepping his line of duty. Do  IO psychologists try to advise businesses on strategic acquisitions and  mergers? If no, then why should they advise orchestras on musicality,  even if they may be a tad more trained on musical perception than  business strategy? A musician who is trained as an IO psychologist might  do better, conferring advice as a fellow artist, improving organisation  as a practitioner.</p>
<p>But has IO psychology looked into the performing arts? I am guessing  that orchestras can benefit as much, if not better, from IO as compared  to the white-collar industry. I have not heard of any openings in  orchestras, or theatre groups, for IO psychologists though. I think  sadly, the undersized incomes of arts performing groups around do not  allow themselves such luxuries in recruitment, perhaps. To justify the  extra cost of a professional psychologist to the sponsors would require a  very excellent reason to change the status quo.</p>
<p>Anyway, Sarah Chang&#8217;s performance was stellar. I think I counted six  or seven curtain calls. (Disclaimer: As usual, this is all to the  untrained ear <img src='http://staccatoslur.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  ) Her opening was intense, and her way of playing  throughout exuded a great deal of self-confidence. I would say that  hearing it played live was much better than the studio recording of her  performance. It could perhaps have been the acoustics; the atmosphere or  the emotional sincerity that comes out better playing to a physical  human audience than an electronic mic. Applause to the Singapore  Symphony Orchestra as well for their accompaniment of her concerto. <em>Bravo!</em> I would most definitely want to go and see a similar performance to  this in the future.</p>
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		</item>
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		<title>Vivaldi: Mutter VS Chang</title>
		<link>http://staccatoslur.com/2010/01/10/vivaldi-mutter-vs-chang/</link>
		<comments>http://staccatoslur.com/2010/01/10/vivaldi-mutter-vs-chang/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Jan 2010 16:21:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ajani Mgo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Meditative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[air on the g string]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anne sophie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[berlin philharmoniker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[classical crossover]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[classical violinists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drum beats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eos chater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[good first impression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[live classical music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[modern electronics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[red priest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sarah chang]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[timeless piece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[untrained ear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vanessa mae]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://staccatoslur.com/?p=238</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You see, I have got both Anne-Sophie Mutter&#8216;s and Sarah Chang&#8216;s interpretations of the Red Priest&#8217;s Four Seasons set of concertos in my hard disk. Currently, they are both my favourite classical violinists I have heard &#8211; nope, Vanessa-Mae and Eos Chater not included; I have grown out of the classical crossover genre into real [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-239" title="Vivaldi" src="http://library.staccatoslur.com/post/vivaldi-mutter-vs-chang/vivaldi.jpg" alt="" width="78" height="78" />You see, I have got both <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne-Sophie_Mutter" target="_blank">Anne-Sophie Mutter</a>&#8216;s and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Chang" target="_blank">Sarah Chang</a>&#8216;s interpretations of the Red Priest&#8217;s <em>Four Seasons</em> set of concertos in my hard disk. Currently, they are both my favourite classical violinists I have heard &#8211; nope, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanessa-Mae" target="_blank">Vanessa-Mae</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eos_Chater" target="_blank">Eos Chater</a> not included; I have grown out of the classical crossover genre into <em>real music</em> now.   <img src='http://staccatoslur.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_razz.gif' alt=':P' class='wp-smiley' />   Ah well, actually I haven&#8217;t really. Just that now bass drum beats and pop conventions kinda sicken me and distract me from the talent hidden behind the violin.</p>
<p>It ought to be a musical blasphemy to actually compare two virtuosos and their talents. Yup, music ain&#8217;t a science. Hence I&#8217;m not exactly going to say who&#8217;s better&#8230; Just some observations&#8230; (NOTE:) <strong>From the musically untrained ear, </strong>I should qualify.</p>
<p>Hmm. Anyway, how come coincidentally, all the four names I mentioned are all chicks?   <img src='http://staccatoslur.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p><span id="more-238"></span>The first Chang piece I heard was her <em>Air on the G String</em> by Bach. Thank YouTube for bringing live classical music into the reach of many. For a piece I thought pensive, I think there was too much <em>vibrato</em>. But perhaps it was just that my untrained ear couldn&#8217;t process it. I didn&#8217;t exactly have a good first impression anyway.</p>
<p>When recently I decided to pick up classical music again, I stumbled upon the works of Mutter. Ah, the first piece I heard from her was Vivaldi&#8217;s <em>Summer</em>, third movement &#8211; <em>Presto</em>, done with the Berlin Philharmoniker and conducted by . Always a timeless piece, my favourite movement out of the entire <em>Four Seasons</em>; I think I first loved this writing of Vivaldi&#8217;s since I heard it, albeit re-arranged in crossover style, in Vanessa-Mae&#8217;s <em>Storm</em>. The fury, the intensity, the passion that was hinted by Vanessa-Mae. Ah well, Mutter screamed it. I loved it! Only the original could have such power; any re-arrangement would have it diminished, I think I would now say. No amount of synthesized beats and modern electronics could perfect perfection. Okay, maybe not perfection, but yup, make no mistake. <em>Vivaldi was good</em>&#8230;</p>
<p>Some things are there in classical renditions that don&#8217;t exist in crossover. The echoes of the string, the imagery of the resonating string. All these effects are reduced if not sacrificed in the playing of electric violins. Deemed undesirable, they would otherwise cause feedback under the artificial amplification of the sound. A significant part of the violinist&#8217;s message is lost in the process in the quest for sharper sounds, rather than deeper, more hollowed acoustics. Ah, didn&#8217;t Nicolas de Lenfent call the violin the Devil&#8217;s instrument for its unnatural, <em>human</em> voice amongst all instruments (From Anne Rice&#8217;s &#8220;The Vampire Lestat&#8221;)?</p>
<p>I&#8217;m almost forgetting Sarah Chang and the original aim of this writing&#8230; Getting lost in appreciation of the Devil&#8217;s instrument. Too bad I can&#8217;t play it.  <img src='http://staccatoslur.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_mrgreen.gif' alt=':mrgreen:' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Sarah Chang! In my quest for the perfect Vivaldi, I heard her again. Turns out that she too had her own album of the <em>Four Seasons</em>. It&#8217;s been said to be more subdued&#8230; But I think actually it sounds like she stresses her violin so much when she plays <em>Presto</em> from <em>Summer</em>, it sounds like she&#8217;s making love to it. Subdued? Perhaps mine is a bad recording of it, but I think I hear scratchiness on some strings. But I wouldn&#8217;t say that it&#8217;s bad skill, in fact, it&#8217;s in making her violin struggle, resist, moan that the feeling of the piece comes through. BRUTAL! I think I loved it too! It&#8217;s technicality as well in my opinion. It&#8217;s not exactly the scratchiness of a beginner, but the scratchiness of a pro, like she meant it to. Like she knows how to make it sound precisely like that, to stretch the limitations of her violin. It shows how much she and her violin are <em>one</em>. All her passion poured into the piece! SHIT! I NEED TO HEADBANG TO THE PIECE!!!</p>
<p>In general, for the whole <em>Four Seasons</em>, Mutter seems to have a much cleaner sound and places equal emphasis on each note. But Chang is like rushing to the last stroke before the rest-note, where she ends off stylistically signing off the release of her musical angst, in the sound unique to each movement and season, then plunging into the next. You can hear it in <em>Summer</em> where it&#8217;s an aggressive slash, Autumn where it&#8217;s a gentle step-off. If my words may be adequate, Chang likes <em>release</em>, Mutter likes being <em>epic</em>. But they both love the concertos. I enjoy both performances.</p>
<p>The dilemma would be to decide whose rendition I should encode into MP3 for storage in my disk space-challenged phone for portable music listening. Hmm&#8230; I think I will settle with Chang&#8217;s. No reason. Just feeling. <img src='http://staccatoslur.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  Ah, super-short conclusion for a very long dilemma.</p>
<p>A side-note, I guess after listening to both interpretations, I have come to appreciate the role of <em>vibrato</em> usage in violin playing as well. <em>Vibrato</em> adds feeling, it&#8217;s the accent of the violinist. Hmmm. Wasn&#8217;t there some debate over whether baroque should be played with any <em>vibrato</em> at all, if tradition ought to be followed in the spirit of history? Ah well, I think you know my answer.</p>
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